Painted Lady

Echeveria derenbergii

Also called Baby echeveria.

Small, tight rosettes of pale green leaves with red-painted tips. It quickly fills a pot with a cushion of babies.

  • LightFull sun (3 of 3)
  • WaterModerate (2 of 3)
  • Beginner friendly
  • Pet-safe
A cluster of pale blue-green Echeveria derenbergii rosettes with pink flower stalks.
Photo: David J. Stang on Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0. Resized and converted to WebP.

Key facts

Light
Full sunSeveral hours of direct sun keeps the rosettes tight and the tips red. In very hot sun, a little afternoon shade prevents scorch.
Water
Soak the soil, then wait until it's completely dry. Roughly every 1–2 weeks in spring and summer, much less in winter.
Soil
Gritty cactus mix with extra pumice or perlite, in a wide, shallow pot with a drainage hole.
Pets
Pet-safePainted lady (Echeveria derenbergii, listed as "maroon chenille plant") is non-toxic to cats and dogs according to the ASPCA.
Difficulty
Beginner friendly

More details

Temperature
Keep above 40°F (4°C). Not frost hardy.
Growing season
Grows in spring and summer. Flowers from late winter into spring.
Size
Rosettes about 2–3 in (5–8 cm) wide, slowly forming wide clumps.
Propagate from
Offsets, Leaves
Native to
The Sierra Mixteca mountains of Oaxaca, Mexico.

Why people love it

Painted lady is a small echeveria with a big personality. Each rosette is only a few inches across, with thick, pale green leaves that look dusted with powder. The tips and edges are flushed red, as if someone touched them with a paintbrush. It makes babies (offsets) from a young age, so one plant soon becomes a tidy mound of rosettes.

In late winter and spring, short stems carry bell-shaped flowers. They’re yellow with red tips, and large for such a small plant.

Care in a nutshell

  • Sun brings out the color. Strong light keeps the rosettes compact and the red tips bright. In dim light the leaves turn plain green and the rosette opens up.
  • Water the soil, not the rosette. Soak the soil until water runs out of the hole. Then let it dry completely. Water sitting between the leaves can cause rot.
  • Leave the powder alone. The chalky coating (farina) protects the leaves from sun. Fingerprints rub it off for good.
  • Give the clump room. A wide, shallow pot suits the way it spreads.

Making more plants

  • Offsets are the easiest way. Gently separate a baby rosette with a little stem, let it dry for a day or two, then set it on dry cactus mix.
  • Leaves also root. Twist off a whole, healthy leaf, let it dry, and lay it on the soil. The propagation guide has the details.

Watch out for

  • Lower leaves drying up in winter. Some loss of the oldest leaves is normal. If the rosette sits on a tall, bare stem by spring, cut it off and reroot it.
  • Mushy, see-through leaves: too much water. See mushy leaves.
  • Mealybugs hiding between tight leaves and offsets. See the pests guide.
  • Stretching: it needs more light. See stretching.

Fun fact: The “paint” on its leaf tips gets brighter with strong sun and cool nights. Many echeverias blush the same way when they’re a little stressed.

Next steps

Learn the basics behind this care card, or check a problem.