Silver Dollar Jade

Crassula arborescens

Also called Silver jade plant, Chinese jade, Silver dollar.

A slow, shrubby jade with round, silvery-blue leaves edged in red, like a pocketful of coins.

  • LightSome sun (2 of 3)
  • WaterLow (1 of 3)
  • Beginner friendly
  • Toxic to pets
A mound of silver dollar jade (Crassula arborescens) with round blue-green leaves and pale pink flowers growing among rocks.
Photo: Abu Shawka on Wikimedia Commons · CC BY-SA 4.0. Resized and converted to WebP.

Key facts

Light
Bright light, some direct sunBright light with several hours of direct sun. More sun brings out the silver color and the red leaf edges.
Water
Water deeply when the soil is completely dry. About every 2–3 weeks in summer; once a month or less in winter.
Soil
Gritty cactus mix in a heavy pot with a drainage hole.
Pets
Toxic to petsSilver jade plant (Crassula arborescens) is toxic to cats and dogs (ASPCA). It can cause nausea and retching. Keep it out of reach.What to do if a pet eats a plant
Difficulty
Beginner friendly

More details

Temperature
Keep above 40°F (4°C). Not frost hardy.
Growing season
Spring through autumn. Slows in winter, when mature plants may flower.
Size
Grows slowly into a small shrub, usually 1–3 ft (30–90 cm) tall indoors.
Propagate from
Stem cuttings, Leaves
Native to
Western Cape, South Africa.

Why people love it

Silver dollar jade is a cousin of the jade plant with a softer, cooler look. Its leaves are almost perfectly round, flat and thick, with a powdery, silver-blue coating and a thin red rim. Like the jade plant, it slowly becomes a sturdy little shrub with a thick trunk.

Care in a nutshell

  • Lots of light. Several hours of direct sun keep it compact and silvery. In low light it turns greener and stretches.
  • Water less than you think. It handles drought very well. Let the soil dry out completely between waterings.
  • Don’t wipe the leaves. The silvery coating is farina, a natural sun shield. Rubbing it off leaves marks that don’t fade.

Growing more

Stem cuttings root easily in spring and summer. Let the cut end dry for a few days, then set it in dry cactus mix. Single leaves can root too, but they’re slower. The propagation guide shows both.

Watch out for

  • Soft, wrinkled or dropping leaves can mean too much water or too little. Check the soil before you water.
  • Pets. The ASPCA lists it as toxic. Keep it on a high shelf if cats or dogs might chew it.

Fun fact: In winter, mature plants can send up clusters of small, star-shaped white to pale pink flowers.

Next steps

Learn the basics behind this care card, or check a problem.